Recent Developments The Middle East conflict touches on complex and layered historical roots, involving countries such as Israel, Palestine, Iran and Saudi Arabia. One of the most pressing issues is violence between Israel and Palestine. In recent months, tensions have increased significantly, especially in the Gaza Strip. Israeli air strikes increased, while the Hamas group launched rockets towards Israeli cities. This situation sparked a wave of protests in various parts of the world, highlighting the increasingly serious humanitarian crisis. On the other hand, Iran continues to play an important role in Middle Eastern geopolitics. Iran’s support for groups such as Hezbollah in Lebanon and Shia militias in Iraq has had a major impact on regional stability. Iran is also involved in a controversial nuclear program, which has further increased tensions with Western countries and especially Israel. The latest update on the nuclear deal could potentially trigger a strong reaction from Israel, which is concerned about Iran’s growing influence. Saudi Arabia, with its dynamic foreign policy, plays as a key actor in this conflict. The process of normalizing relations with Israel, known as the Abraham Accords, represents a change in Riyadh’s strategy. However, this relationship is not without challenges, especially regarding Saudi support for Palestine. High-level talks between the two countries show hope for achieving stability, although challenges in maintaining equal Palestinian rights remain. In Lebanon, a deep economic crisis is causing growing public dissatisfaction. Hezbollah, as the dominant force in the country, is in a difficult position facing domestic pressure and challenges from political opponents. Tensions between Hezbollah and Israel have also emerged again, related to attacks on the border and other regional security issues. In addition, the situation in Syria remains very unstable. The protracted civil war, which began in 2011, shows no signs of ending. Russia’s military intervention and US support for Syrian rebels brought new dynamics. Meanwhile, the issue of Syrian refugees continues to be a huge humanitarian challenge for neighboring countries and Europe. Global energy markets are also affected by the situation in the Middle East. Tensions in the region result in oil price fluctuations that can have a major impact on the global economy. Analysts estimate that stability in the Middle East is critical to ensuring continued energy supplies and preventing costly price spikes. In conclusion, recent developments in conflicts in the Middle East reflect the ever-changing complexity of geopolitics. Each country has its own interests and agendas, which often contradict each other. Monitoring the situation and following the latest news from the region will be important to understand the broader global impact.